Periodic Table
The periodic table is a tabular display of the chemical elements. It is helpful to classify, systematize and compare all of the many different forms of chemical elements.
Article Composed By :- Amit Kainth
Periodic Table
Important Facts Related To Periodic Table:-
1 Typical elements : 2nd and 3rd Periods
2 Bridge elements : 3rd Period
3 Representative elements : s and p Blocks
4 Transition elements : 3 to 11 Groups
5 Pseudo transition elements : 12 Group {Zn, Cd, Hg}
6 Inner transitions elements : f Blocks
7 Super transitions elements : g Blocks
8 Alkali metals : 1st Group {Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr}
9 Alkaline earth metals : 2nd Group {Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra}
10 Coinages metals : 11th Group {Cu, Ag, Au}
11 Pinacogens family : 15th Group {N, P, As, Sb, Bi}
12 Chalcogen family : 16th Group {O, S, Se, Te, Po}
13 Halogen family : 17th Group {F, Cl, Br, I, At}
14 Noble gases : 18th Group {He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn}
15 Metalloids (Metals & Non Metals) : Ge, As, Sb, Se, Te
16 Ferrous metals : Fe, Co, Ni
17 Platinium metals : Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Pt
18 Transuranics elements : after Uranium
19 Heaviest non radioactive : Bismuth
20 Radioactive before Po : Francium
21 Lightest metal : Lithium
22 Most abundant non metal : Hydrogen
23 Highest electronegativity : Flourine
24 Highest electron affinity : Chlorine
25 Highest m.p. metal : Tungsten
26 Highest m.p. non metal : Carbon
27 Lowest electronegativity : Francium
28 Highest electropositive : Francium & Cesium
29 Smallest radius : Hydrogen
30 Heaviest natural element : Uranium
31 Heaviest liquid element : Mercury
32 Liquid Non Metal : Bromine
33 Lightest Element : Proteum
34 Heaviest element : Osmium
35 Most Ionization Energy : Helium
36 Least Ionization Energy : Cesium
37 Hardest Substance : Diamond
38 Hardest Metal : Tungsten
39 Most Conducting Metal : Silver
40 Most Ductile Metal : Gold
41 Most Abundant Element in air : Nitrogen
42 Most Abundant Element in earth : Oxygen
43 Most Abundant Metal in earth : Aluminium
44 Liquid Metals : Hg, Cs, Fr, Ga
45 Most Costly Metal : Platinium
46 Most Costly Substance : Diamond
47 1st Man made Element : Technisium
48 Photo Electric Metals : K, Rb, Cs
49 Noble Metals : Au, Pt, Os, Ru (Dissolved in Aquaresia Forming their chloro acids)
50 Amphoteric Metals : Se, Al, Sn, Pb (Produce hydrogen)
51 Magic Numbers : 2, 8, 20, 50, 82, 126 (Atoms have such Number of proton and neutron)